“Train to Pakistan” Analysis

The novel, “Train to Pakistan” illustrates the thought of partition in 1947 and how folks get affected by the term of violence. Khushwant Singh describes that ‘Train to Pakistan’ is the novel which represents that the black history of India through the partition of India and Pakistan. Additionally, Khushwant Singh represents the village, Mano Majra, as a microcosm which shows a bigger world, even it starts with micro (small), but it has the meaning itself. It also illustrates that the term ‘microcosm’ represent of both communal conflict and violence which is caused by the partition. Khushwant Singh makes use of the character of the Sikh boy, Juggat Singh, and the Muslim girl, Nooran which tells about the reality of circumstance upon both the communities. For that reason, my essay will examine the separation of India and Pakistan by diverse religions i.e. Sikhs, Hindus, and Muslims and how the partition modifications the behavior of people from peace to violence.

Khushwant Singh described in his novel that “Muslims said the Hindus had planned and started the killing. According to the Hindus, the Muslims have been to blame. The fact is, each sides killed. Each shots and speared and clubbed. Both tortured. Each raped.”

It reveals the thought of Hindus blamed on the Muslims and Muslims blamed on the Hindus to create a violence. Each and every neighborhood refused to take duty they committed that they had live peacefully. Furthermore, it was the heartbreaking human tragedy to generate violence. No 1 wants to trust on each and every other, for example, Hindus thought that Muslims are the Terrorist and Muslims thought that Hindus or Sikhs are the cause behind the separation. They each have been having doubt, which leads to the violence in them. Additionally, the principal explanation behind the violence is that Muslim had to leave India and go to Pakistan with out their belongings or properties. And who did not comply with these situations these had been killed in front of their mates. Consequently, the novel began with the murder of Lala Ram Lal, which reveals that there was some crisis in between the religions distinction, because he is the only Hindu family members in the village, he killed by Malli, gang leader. Somehow, Jugga arrested by the inspector for the murder of Lala Ram Lal, which showed that there was no investigation about that murder case. On those days, it stated that if somebody had a tag of the murderer, that person is the explanation for all the murder case. And it happened with Jugga too.

The town, Mano Majra, serves as the example of coexistence between various groups of individuals, likewise, Sikhs, Hindus, and Muslims had been living side by side peacefully. As the writer stated in his very first chapter that the village is tiny and men and women from distinct caste or religion lived there

and share the understanding and even the village are dominated by Sikh families, but also the Muslim and the Hindus families have been welcomed there. Meet Singh, the head of Gurdwara, tell Iqbal, “Everyone is welcome to his religion. Right here next door is mosque. When I pray to my Guru, Uncle Imam Baksh calls to Allah.” The statement illustrates that how people from diverse religion cuts all the discrimination and establish a unity between each other. Somehow, men and women of different castes were not pleased for Jugga due to the fact he fell in adore with Nooran the influence of religious variations which may possibly be the explanation for partition. In addition, the variations started in the village, Mano Majra, or the neighborhood, which leads to the concept of violence in the society, since it stated that Muslims had to leave the village and moved to Pakistan. In the book, Khushwant Singh pointed out that Iqbal mentioned, “‘What precisely do you imply by ‘belonging to Pakistan,’ Inspector Sahib?’ ‘You are a Muslim. You go to Pakistan.’” Additionally, the refugee or the Muslim people had to leave, but they did not enable taking the house with them.

The trains represent a substantial part for the people of Mano Majra. “Early in September the time schedule in Mano Majra started going incorrect. Trains became much less punctual than ever before and any far more began to run through at night. Some days it seemed as although the alarm clock had been set for the incorrect hour.”

It illustrated that time had a huge effect on the life of the folks, which showed disruption in the schedule of trains. Before the partition, the train is the symbol of peace and really like, but right after the partition, these trains have been converted into the ‘Ghost Trains.’ “The arrival of the ghost train in broad daylight produced a commotion in Mano Majra. Folks stood on their function to see what was taking place at the station.” It illustrates how the train and the station have been so full of refugees. Furthermore, it is also a tragedy that violence designed through the trains. The Muslim refugee sent to Pakistan by trains and Sikhs or Hindus stayed in India, but mostly communists attacked the train and killed the passengers. Furthermore, the ghost train and the bodies it carried transforms the village, Mano Majra, from peace to fear and suspicion. “The village was stilled in a deathly silence. No 1 asked any individual else what the odor was. They all knew. They had recognized it all the time. The answer was implicit in the truth that the train had come from Pakistan.” It reveals that even the village, Mano Majra, had just touched with the violence, but the funeral pyre of the dead bodies from the ghost train had burned already, which gave a clue to the reality of bloodshed. For that reason, the train is the symbol of pain and pathos for all the neighborhood, which ends all the shared histories.

In addition, the River, Sutlej River, was filled with dead bodies of Sikhs, Hindus, and Muslims because the river is in the way of Mano Majra. “The Sutlej River is the biggest river in the Punjab.” It reveals that the river is properly identified and it is also a symbol of purity and peace, but how it had dead bodies of each and every neighborhood, how the communist attacked on the train and throw all the bodies in the river. The partition converts the situation of India and Pakistan from undesirable to worse.

In conclusion, the partition by way of the religion base, likewise, Muslims went to Pakistan and Sikhs and Hindus stayed in India had a massive influence on the folks itself, which lead the thought of violence. Society hated every single other, no 1 can survive by means of these aspects. As Juggat Singh is

the main character of the novel. As I mentioning above, Juggat Singh, the Sikh boy fell in enjoy with Nooran, the Muslim girl, which means that he does not spend consideration to the neighborhood. His main aim was Nooran only. He also sacrificed his life for adore, which reveals that Juggat Singh had a kind heart to assist other religion. In addition, the character of Juggat Singh impresses that even the partition occurred, his really like for the nation did not change. Khushwant Singh tried to explain that the humanism by the use of both neighborhood i.e. Sikhs or Hindus and Muslims. The novel is completely primarily based on the secularist through the theme of the partition of India and Pakistan in 1947.